{"id":30956,"date":"2026-02-13T07:30:05","date_gmt":"2026-02-13T07:30:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/?p=30956"},"modified":"2026-02-13T07:30:05","modified_gmt":"2026-02-13T07:30:05","slug":"avrupada-cocuklar-icin-sosyal-medya-freni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/2026\/02\/13\/avrupada-cocuklar-icin-sosyal-medya-freni\/","title":{"rendered":"Avrupa\u2019da \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in sosyal medya freni"},"content":{"rendered":"

Avrupa genelinde \u00e7ocuk ve gen\u00e7lerin sosyal medya platformlar\u0131nda kontrols\u00fcz bi\u00e7imde vakit ge\u00e7irmesinin yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 riskler, yeni yasal d\u00fczenlemeleri beraberinde getiriyor. Avrupa Birli\u011fi (AB) kurumlar\u0131 ve \u00fcye \u00fclkeler, ya\u015f s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 ve ebeveyn denetimini esas alan uygulamalar \u00fczerinde yo\u011funla\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

D\u0130J\u0130TAL R\u0130SKLER, D\u00dcZENLEMELER\u0130 TET\u0130KLED\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c7evrim i\u00e7i ge\u00e7irilen s\u00fcrenin artmas\u0131yla birlikte alg\u0131 manip\u00fclasyonu, dezenformasyon, nefret s\u00f6ylemi, ki\u015fisel verilerin ihlali ve doland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k gibi su\u00e7lar daha g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr hale geldi. Dijital zorbal\u0131k ve uygunsuz i\u00e7eriklere maruz kalma riski ise \u00e7ocuklar\u0131, sosyal medya kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 aras\u0131nda en k\u0131r\u0131lgan grup haline getiriyor.<\/p>\n

Bu tablo kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda hem ulusal h\u00fck\u00fcmetler hem de uluslararas\u0131 kurumlar, sosyal medya \u015firketlerine y\u00f6nelik daha s\u0131k\u0131 kurallar getirmeye haz\u0131rlan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

AB Komisyonu\u2019ndan \u201cuyumlu yakla\u015f\u0131m\u201d vurgusu<\/p>\n

AB KOM\u0130SYONU’NDAN “UYUMLU YAKLA\u015eIM” VURGUSU<\/strong><\/p>\n

AB Komisyonu, \u0130spanya\u2019n\u0131n 16 ya\u015f alt\u0131na sosyal medya yasa\u011f\u0131 getirme plan\u0131 gibi ulusal giri\u015fimlere olumlu yakla\u015f\u0131yor. Komisyon, Birlik genelinde ya\u015f do\u011frulama mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmesi i\u00e7in \u00fcye \u00fclkelerle birlikte \u201cuyumlu bir yakla\u015f\u0131m\u201d<\/b><\/em> olu\u015fturma hedefiyle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

AP’DEN 16 YA\u015e SINIRI \u00c7A\u011eRISI<\/strong><\/p>\n

Avrupa Parlamentosu (AP), \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n sosyal medya kullan\u0131m\u0131na Birlik genelinde 16 ya\u015f s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 getirilmesini tavsiye eden raporu kabul etti. Raporda, 13-16 ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ise platformlara yaln\u0131zca ebeveyn izniyle eri\u015febilmesi \u00f6nerildi.<\/p>\n

Metinde ayr\u0131ca, ya\u015f do\u011frulama sistemlerinin g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi, platformlar\u0131n \u00e7ocuklara uygun ve g\u00fcvenli tasar\u0131m ilkeleriyle hizmet sunmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi vurguland\u0131. \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n fiziksel ve ruhsal sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 olumsuz etkileyen, ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 art\u0131ran manip\u00fclatif dijital stratejilere kar\u015f\u0131 daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc \u00f6nlemler al\u0131nmas\u0131 istendi.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u00dcYE \u00dcLKELERDE FARKLI UYGULAMALAR<\/strong><\/p>\n

AB \u00fclkelerinde sosyal medya d\u00fczenlemeleri \u00fclkeden \u00fclkeye de\u011fi\u015fiklik g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n

Yunanistan\u2019da 15 ya\u015f alt\u0131na ebeveyn kontrol\u00fc getiren \u201cKids Wallet\u201d uygulamas\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte.<\/p>\n

Danimarka, 13 ya\u015f alt\u0131na sosyal medya yasa\u011f\u0131, 13-15 ya\u015f grubuna ise ebeveyn izni \u015fart\u0131 \u00fczerinde uzla\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Fransa\u2019da Ulusal Meclis, 15 ya\u015f alt\u0131na sosyal medya yasa\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6ren tasar\u0131y\u0131 kabul etti. Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Emmanuel Macron\u2019un destekledi\u011fi d\u00fczenlemenin yeni e\u011fitim y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmesi bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

Almanya ve \u0130talya\u2019da \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n sosyal medya kullan\u0131m\u0131nda ebeveyn izni \u015fart\u0131 uygulan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Avusturya, Slovenya, Norve\u00e7 ve \u00c7ekya da benzer yasaklar i\u00e7in haz\u0131rl\u0131k yap\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Bel\u00e7ika\u2019da okullarda cep telefonu yasa\u011f\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte, sosyal medya ya\u015f s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 s\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

\u0130SPANYA’DA SERT S\u00d6YLEM, K\u00dcRESEL TARTI\u015eMA<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130spanya Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Pedro Sanchez\u2019in sosyal medyaya 16 ya\u015f s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 getirme plan\u0131, uluslararas\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 da beraberinde getirdi. Sosyal medyay\u0131 \u201cVah\u015fi Bat\u0131\u201dya benzeten Sanchez, algoritma manip\u00fclasyonu ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 hedef alan su\u00e7lara kar\u015f\u0131 daha sert yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar uygulanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bu \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f, X ve SpaceX\u2019in sahibi Elon Musk ile Telegram\u2019\u0131n kurucusu Pavel Durov\u2019un sert ele\u015ftirilerine neden oldu. Sanchez ise ele\u015ftirilere, \u201cTekno-oligarklar rahats\u0131z oluyorsa do\u011fru yolday\u0131z\u201d<\/em><\/b> s\u00f6zleriyle yan\u0131t verdi.<\/p>\n

“DAHA G\u00dc\u00c7L\u00dc D\u00dcZENLEMELERE \u0130HT\u0130YA\u00c7 VAR”<\/strong><\/p>\n

AP milletvekili Barry Andrews, sosyal medyan\u0131n \u00e7ocuklar \u00fczerinde ciddi zararlar do\u011furabildi\u011fini belirterek hem AB hem de ulusal d\u00fczeyde \u00e7ok daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc d\u00fczenlemelerin gerekli oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131. Andrews, Dijital Hizmetler Yasas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n (DSA) daha kararl\u0131 \u015fekilde uygulanmas\u0131 ve kurallara uymayan platformlara a\u011f\u0131r yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar getirilmesi \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Avrupa Birli\u011fi ve \u00fcye \u00fclkeler, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n dijital ortamda kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 riskleri azaltmak amac\u0131yla sosyal medyaya ya\u015f s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 ve ebeveyn izni odakl\u0131 d\u00fczenlemeleri h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131yor<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":30957,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[242,4774,4775,2275,379],"class_list":["post-30956","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-teknoloji","tag-cocuk","tag-ebeveyn","tag-siniri","tag-sosyal-medya","tag-yas"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30956","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30956"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30956\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30959,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30956\/revisions\/30959"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30957"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30956"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30956"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30956"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}