Ultrasonografi, insan kula\u011f\u0131n\u0131n i\u015fitemeyece\u011fi kadar y\u00fcksek frekansl\u0131 ses dalgalar\u0131n\u0131 kullanarak yap\u0131lan g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleme y\u00f6ntemidir. Ultrasonografide X \u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 kullan\u0131lmaz. Bu nedenle gebelerde ve bebeklerde rahatl\u0131kla kullan\u0131labilir. Cihazdan g\u00f6nderilen ses dalgalar\u0131, hasta v\u00fccudundaki organlardan yans\u0131d\u0131ktan sonra gene ayn\u0131 cihaz taraf\u0131ndan alg\u0131lan\u0131r. Yans\u0131ma farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131, organdan organa de\u011fi\u015fir. Bu nedenle farkl\u0131 yans\u0131malar\u0131n oldu\u011fu yap\u0131lar, farkl\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler verirler. Us i\u015flemi, ihtisaslar\u0131 s\u00fcresince US e\u011fitimini alan radyologlarca yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Ultrasonografi \u00e7o\u011funlukla karaci\u011fer, safra kesesi, pankreas, dalak, b\u00f6brekler, mesane, yumurtal\u0131klar ve rahim gibi kar\u0131n i\u00e7i organlar\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclenmesi amac\u0131yla kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Bunlarla birlikte teknolojinin ilerlemesi, cihazlar\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc olanaklar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 sonucu ultrasonografi v\u00fccudun t\u00fcm organlar\u0131n\u0131 (beyin, g\u00f6z akci\u011fer, meme, kal\u00e7a, testis, tiroid, yumu\u015fak doku kitleleri ve prostat gibi.) g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclemek amac\u0131 ile kullan\u0131labilir. Ayr\u0131ca kad\u0131nlarda yumurtal\u0131k ve rahim kar\u0131n \u00fczerinden incelenebilece\u011fi gibi vajene yerle\u015ftirilen \u00f6zel bir prob kullanarakta incelenebilir. Kad\u0131n ve erkekte rektum, erkeklerde de prostat incelemesi kar\u0131n \u00fczerinden incelenebilece\u011fi gibi makata yerle\u015ftirilen \u00f6zel bir prob kullan\u0131larak da incelenebilir. Ultrason fetusun de\u011ferlendirilmesinde de etkili bir y\u00f6ntem olarak kabul edilir.<\/p>\n
ULTRASON \u00c7EKT\u0130RMEDEN \u00d6NCE D\u0130KKAT ED\u0130LMES\u0130 GEREKENLER<\/b><\/p>\n
Kar\u0131n i\u00e7indeki organlar\u0131n ultrasonografi incelemesi i\u00e7in eri\u015fkinlerde hastan\u0131n,\u00a0 5 – 12 saat s\u00fcre ile a\u00e7 kalmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n
10 ya\u015f alt\u0131 \u00e7ocuklarda 4 saatlik, 10 ya\u015f\u0131na kadar olanlarda 6 saatlik a\u00e7l\u0131k yeterlidir.<\/p>\n
Mesane, yumurtal\u0131klar ve rahimin incelenmesi e\u011fer kar\u0131n \u00fczerinden yap\u0131lacaksa hastan\u0131n, idrar\u0131na s\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131k(mesanesinin dolu) olmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n
ULTRASON NASIL \u00c7EK\u0130L\u0130R<\/b><\/p>\n
Hasta s\u0131rt\u00fcst\u00fc yatar. Cilt \u00fczerine jel s\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr. \u201cProb\u201d ad\u0131 verilen cihaz ile kar\u0131n i\u00e7indeki organlar cilt \u00fczerinden incelenir. Bug\u00fcne kadar gebelikte ve di\u011fer incelemelerde g\u00f6sterilebilen bir yan etkisi yoktur.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Stetoskopla kalbi dinlemek kadar basit ve rahat bir uygulama \u015fekli olan ultrasonografi ile i\u00e7 organlar\u0131n yap\u0131s\u0131 ve hastal\u0131klar an\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclenir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4315,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[774,773],"class_list":["post-4314","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik","tag-goruntu","tag-karin"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4314","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4314"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4314\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4316,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4314\/revisions\/4316"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4315"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4314"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4314"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4314"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}