\u00a0<\/p>\n
G\u00f6zde \u0131\u015f\u0131k parlamalar\u0131 migren ataklar\u0131 \u00f6ncesinde g\u00f6r\u00fclebildi\u011fi gibi retina y\u0131rt\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi ciddi g\u00f6z problemlerinin de i\u015fareti olabiliyor. Retina g\u00f6z\u00fcn en i\u00e7 k\u0131sm\u0131nda bulunan, \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n alg\u0131lanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan sinir tabakas\u0131 olarak biliniyor. Baz\u0131 durumlarda retina tabakas\u0131nda y\u0131rt\u0131k olu\u015fabiliyor. Y\u0131rt\u0131k olu\u015ftu\u011funda y\u0131rt\u0131k kenar\u0131ndan retinan\u0131n alt\u0131na s\u0131v\u0131 ge\u00e7i\u015fi olup t\u0131pk\u0131 bir duvar ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131n\u0131n kabarmas\u0131 gibi retina tabakas\u0131 ayr\u0131labilmekte ve g\u00f6rme kay\u0131plar\u0131 ya\u015fanabiliyor. Memorial Bah\u00e7elievler Hastanesi G\u00f6z Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc\u2019nden Do\u00e7. Dr. Nurullah Bulut, retina y\u0131rt\u0131klar\u0131 ile ilgili bilgi verdi.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
G\u00f6ze inen perde veya \u0131\u015f\u0131k parlamalar\u0131na dikkat!<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n Retina y\u0131rt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ayr\u0131lmas\u0131 olanlarda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan \u015fikayetler; g\u00f6ze perde inmesi, ani ve k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli \u0131\u015f\u0131k parlamalar\u0131 ve g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde u\u00e7u\u015fan cisimcikler olabilmektedir. Baz\u0131 hastalar retina tabakas\u0131 yerinden ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda g\u00f6z a\u00e7\u0131kken ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan b\u00f6lgeyi siyah g\u00f6r\u00fcrken, g\u00f6z kapat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ayn\u0131 b\u00f6lgeyi parlak beyaz olarak tarif etmektedir. Ancak her \u0131\u015f\u0131k parlamas\u0131 ve u\u00e7u\u015fma \u015fikayetinde retina y\u0131rt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve retina ayr\u0131lmas\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmez. G\u00f6z i\u00e7ini dolduran, vitreus dedi\u011fimiz j\u00f6le k\u0131vam\u0131ndaki s\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n hareketi ile olu\u015fan \u0131\u015f\u0131k parlamalar\u0131 ve u\u00e7u\u015fmalar da olabilmektedir.\u00a0<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n Retina y\u0131rt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ayr\u0131lmas\u0131 olan hastalar damla damlat\u0131larak g\u00f6z bebe\u011fi b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fckten sonra biomikroskop muayenesi ile te\u015fhis edilebilmektedir. E\u015flik eden g\u00f6z i\u00e7i kanama gibi baz\u0131 durumlarda g\u00f6z ultrasonu ile tan\u0131 kesinle\u015ftirilebilmektedir. \u00a0Retina y\u0131rt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ayr\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n zaman\u0131nda te\u015fhis ve tedavi edilmesi kal\u0131c\u0131 g\u00f6rme kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7mektedir.\u00a0<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n Retina hasar\u0131n\u0131n durumuna g\u00f6re tedavi planlan\u0131yor<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n Retina y\u0131rt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yeri, b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc retina ayr\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n e\u015flik edip etmemesi tedavi stratejisini belirlemektedir. Sadece y\u0131rt\u0131k olmas\u0131 durumunda lazer ile y\u0131rt\u0131k etraf\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 sa\u011flanabilmektedir. \u015eayet retina ayr\u0131lmas\u0131 da e\u015fik ediyor ve y\u0131rt\u0131k \u00fcst k\u0131s\u0131mlarda ise g\u00f6z i\u00e7ine gaz enjeksiyonu ve lazer ile tedavi yap\u0131labilmektedir. Hastan\u0131n \u00e7ocuk veya gen\u00e7 olmas\u0131 da tedavi \u015fekline etki etmektedir. \u00c7ocuk veya gen\u00e7lerde g\u00f6z etraf\u0131na silikon bant yerle\u015ftirilmesi ile iyi sonu\u00e7lar al\u0131nabilir. Y\u0131rt\u0131k ve retina ayr\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinden uzun zaman ge\u00e7mesi durumunda retina y\u00fczeyinde yara iyile\u015fmesi cevab\u0131 olan bir membran (zar) tabakas\u0131 olu\u015fabilir bu doku retinan\u0131n k\u0131salmas\u0131na ve tamamen ayr\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na neden olabilmektedir. B\u00f6yle durumlarda ameliyat ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz olmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n Vitrektomi ameliyat\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f sa\u011flar<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n Retina Dekolman\u0131 ameliyat\u0131 i\u00e7in g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde alt\u0131n standart vitrektomi ameliyat\u0131d\u0131r. Vitrektomi ameliyat\u0131 ile g\u00f6z i\u00e7indeki yap\u0131\u015fkan vitreus s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131 al\u0131n\u0131p yerine uygun s\u0131v\u0131 verilip retina yerine tekrar yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Vitrektomi ameliyat\u0131 sonras\u0131nda y\u0131rt\u0131k b\u00f6lgesine bask\u0131 uygulay\u0131p yerinde durmas\u0131 i\u00e7in kimyasal gaz veya silikon verilmektedir. Gaz t\u00fcr\u00fcne g\u00f6re 1-2 ay i\u00e7erisinde g\u00f6z i\u00e7inden \u00e7ekilirken silikon ayr\u0131 bir ameliyat seans\u0131 ile bo\u015falt\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde t\u00fcm bu ameliyatlar geli\u015fmi\u015f teknolojik cihazlar ve aletlerle ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 \u015fekilde uygulanabilmektedir.<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n Vitrektomi ameliyat\u0131n\u0131n te\u015fhisten hemen sonra h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ba\u015far\u0131 \u015fans\u0131n\u0131 %95 oran\u0131nda art\u0131rabilmektedir. G\u00f6z\u00fcnde u\u00e7u\u015fmalar olanlar, \u0131\u015f\u0131k \u00e7akmalar\u0131 olanlar, 5-6 numaradan daha fazla miyopu olan ki\u015filer mutlaka detayl\u0131 g\u00f6z muayenelerini yapt\u0131rmal\u0131d\u0131r. Kurum ya\u011fmas\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc ve g\u00f6lgeli bir g\u00f6rme varsa retina y\u0131rt\u0131lmas\u0131 ba\u015fl\u0131yor demektir.<\/p>\n Kaynak: (BYZHA) Beyaz Haber Ajans\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" G\u00f6zde \u0131\u015f\u0131k parlamalar\u0131 migren ataklar\u0131 \u00f6ncesinde g\u00f6r\u00fclebildi\u011fi gibi retina y\u0131rt\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi ciddi g\u00f6z problemlerinin de i\u015fareti olabiliyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5186,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[1116,654,655,1114,1115],"class_list":["post-5185","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik","tag-ayrilmasi","tag-goz","tag-isik","tag-retina","tag-yirtik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5185","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5185"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5185\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5187,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5185\/revisions\/5187"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5186"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5185"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5185"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5185"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}