{"id":63502,"date":"2026-03-06T23:42:07","date_gmt":"2026-03-06T23:42:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/?p=63502"},"modified":"2026-03-06T23:42:07","modified_gmt":"2026-03-06T23:42:07","slug":"4-il-turkiyenin-petrol-ihtiyacinin-yuzde-28ini-karsiliyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/2026\/03\/06\/4-il-turkiyenin-petrol-ihtiyacinin-yuzde-28ini-karsiliyor\/","title":{"rendered":"4 \u0130l T\u00fcrkiye’nin petrol ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 28’ini kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00fcrkiye’nin petrol ser\u00fcveni, uzun y\u0131llar \u00f6nce Batman’da ba\u015flad\u0131 ve hala devam ediyor.<\/p>\n

Batman, Siirt, Diyarbak\u0131r ve Mardin T\u00fcrkiye’nin ham petrol \u00fcretiminin y\u00fczde 28’ini kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye’de 1935 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren 2804 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun ile\u00a0Maden\u00a0Tetkik ve Arama Enstit\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn (MTA) kurulmas\u0131yla Raman Da\u011f\u0131’nda jeolojik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n

KUYULAR 78 YIL \u00d6NCE A\u00c7ILDI<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye’de petrol \u00fcretiminin temellerinin at\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 Batman’da 78 y\u0131l \u00f6nce ba\u015flayan petrol \u00fcretimi 4 ilde a\u00e7\u0131lan kuyularla devam ediyor.<\/p>\n

Petrol \u00fcretimi yap\u0131l\u0131nken yerli ve milli imkanlar\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 ve gerekli ekipmanlar\u0131n yerlile\u015ftirilmesi i\u00e7in de yo\u011fun bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcyor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

1940 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren kaz\u0131lan 7 kuyuda ekonomik de\u011fere sahip petrole rastlanmad\u0131. 1945 y\u0131l\u0131nda Raman’\u0131n Yak\u0131tl\u0131 k\u00f6y\u00fc yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda ilk defa farkl\u0131 bir teknoloji kullan\u0131larak\u00a0sondaj\u00a0\u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi.<\/p>\n

Bu aramayla 17 Ocak 1946’da 1.361 metrede\u00a0petrol\u00a0bulundu. Raman-8 ismi verilen kuyudan 2. Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 \u0130smet \u0130n\u00f6n\u00fc’n\u00fcn kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u00f6renle 8 Mart 1948’de petrol \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmaya ba\u015fland\u0131. Kentte zaman i\u00e7inde a\u00e7\u0131lan kuyu say\u0131s\u0131 artt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bu art\u0131\u015fla 1953 y\u0131l\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye Petrolleri Anonim Ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (TPAO)\u00a0Batman\u00a0B\u00f6lge M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, 1955 y\u0131l\u0131nda ise T\u00fcrkiye’nin ilk petrol rafinerisi olan T\u00fcpra\u015f Batman Rafinerisi kuruldu.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u0130ST\u0130HDAM \u0130MKANI<\/strong><\/p>\n

Boru Hatlar\u0131 ile Petrol Ta\u015f\u0131ma A\u015e’nin (BOTA\u015e) kurulmas\u0131yla bu kurulu\u015flarda \u00e7ok say\u0131da ki\u015fi istihdam imkan\u0131 buldu.<\/p>\n

Raman-8 kuyusunda elde edilen ilk \u00fcretim ve sonras\u0131nda artan kuyu say\u0131s\u0131 sayesinde ya\u015fanan geli\u015fmeler Batman’\u0131n kaderini de\u011fi\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n

1937 y\u0131l\u0131nda k\u00f6y iken bucak, 1957’de il\u00e7e olan Batman, 16 May\u0131s 1990’da il haline geldi.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye’nin petrol ser\u00fcveninin resmen ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Batman, o tarihten bu yana \u00fclkede petrol \u00fcretiminde \u00f6nemli merkezlerden biri olmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

BATMAN’DAK\u0130 PETROL \u00dcRET\u0130M\u0130N\u0130 S\u0130\u0130RT, D\u0130YARBAKIR VE MARD\u0130N TAK\u0130P ETT\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

TPAO\u00a0Batman B\u00f6lge M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn sorumluluk sahas\u0131nda yer alan 4 ilden Siirt’te 1956 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flayan petrol \u00fcretimi 60 kuyuda s\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

D\u0130YARBAKIR VE MARD\u0130N’DEK\u0130 KUYULAR<\/strong><\/p>\n

Petrol ser\u00fcvenine 1961 y\u0131l\u0131nda kat\u0131lan Diyarbak\u0131r’da 314 kuyuya ula\u015f\u0131l\u0131rken Mardin’de 1970 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flayan petrol \u00fcretimi 72 kuyuda devam ediyor.<\/p>\n

Batman ve ard\u0131ndan Diyarbak\u0131r,\u00a0Siirt\u00a0ve Mardin’de a\u00e7\u0131lan kuyularda \u00fcretilen g\u00fcnl\u00fck 35 bin 85 varil petrol, \u00fclkenin ham petrol \u00fcretiminin y\u00fczde 28’ini kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Yeni sondaj \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 yap\u0131lan 4 ilde mevcut rezervlerin art\u0131r\u0131larak ekonomiye kazand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar s\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

“BATMAN’A VE B\u00d6LGE EKONOM\u0130S\u0130NE PETROL\u00dcN B\u00dcY\u00dcK B\u0130R KATKISI BULUNMAKTADIR”<\/strong><\/p>\n

TPAO Batman B\u00f6lge \u00dcretim M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Mehmet Tahir Ergin, Batman’\u0131n \u00fclkenin enerjide tam ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k hedefine giden yolda ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 noktas\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

1948’de Raman’da ke\u015ffedilen ilk ticari petrolle Batman’daki petrol ser\u00fcveninin ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden Ergin, “\u0130lk ticari Raman-8 kuyusunda \u00fcretim 1948’den bu yana devam etmektedir. Bu kuyuda \u015fu ana kadar yakla\u015f\u0131k 1 milyon varilin \u00fczerinde petrol \u00fcretimi sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Batman’a ve b\u00f6lge ekonomisine petrol\u00fcn b\u00fcy\u00fck bir katk\u0131s\u0131 bulunmaktad\u0131r ve bu katk\u0131 artarak devam etmektedir. Raman sahas\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda farkl\u0131 sahalar\u0131n ke\u015ffi ile petrol \u00fcretimi artm\u0131\u015f, ticari faaliyetler buna paralel olarak h\u0131z kazanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 4 ilde 2025 y\u0131l\u0131nda 52 kuyu a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131, 2026 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde 140 yeni kuyu a\u00e7may\u0131 hedefliyoruz.” dedi.<\/p>\n

Ergin, TPAO’nun T\u00fcrkiye’de enerjide tam ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k hedefiyle yola \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, temel faaliyet alan\u0131n\u0131n hidrokarbon arama ve \u00fcretimi oldu\u011funu belirterek, Batman’da arama ve \u00fcretim yap\u0131lan sahalardan \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131klar\u0131 petrol\u00fc safla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131p, i\u00e7indeki katk\u0131 maddelerini, at\u0131k suyu, gazlar\u0131, tortular\u0131 proses edip ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131rarak rafineriye teslime haz\u0131r hale getirdiklerini kaydetti.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

“DE\u011e\u0130\u015e\u0130K GRAV\u0130TELERDE PETROL \u00dcRETMEKTEY\u0130Z”<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00dcretilen petrol\u00fcn gravitesini ve kalitesini b\u00fcnyelerinde bulunan laboratuvarlarda analiz ederek tespit ettiklerini anlatan Ergin, bu do\u011frultuda ticari de\u011ferinin tespit edilmesine de katk\u0131da bulunduklar\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n

Ergin, “\u00c7ok de\u011fi\u015fik gravitelerde petrol \u00fcretmekteyiz. Saha say\u0131m\u0131z fazla. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck sahalar\u0131m\u0131z da var, b\u00fcy\u00fck sahalar\u0131m\u0131z da ancak en b\u00fcy\u00fck petrol rezervinin bulundu\u011fu Bat\u0131 Raman sahas\u0131ndaki petrol\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00a0\u015e\u0131rnak\u00a0sahalar\u0131na g\u00f6re daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck gravitede fakat rezervi \u00e7ok fazla. Uzun y\u0131llar boyunca bu sahadan \u00fcretim yaparak \u00fclke ekonomisine katk\u0131da bulunaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz.” <\/em><\/b>diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Petrol sahalar\u0131ndaki \u00fcretimi farkl\u0131 pompa \u00e7e\u015fitleriyle ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdiklerini anlatan Ergin, “T\u00fcrkiye’de bulunan petrol sahalar\u0131nda genellikle pompalarla petrol\u00fcn \u00fcretilmesi sa\u011flanmaktad\u0131r. Bu \u00fcretim atba\u015f\u0131 pompalarla, burgulu pompalarla ve dalg\u0131\u00e7 pompalarla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmektedir.”<\/em><\/b> bilgisini payla\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ergin, petrol \u00fcretimi yaparken yerli ve milli imkanlar\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 ve gerekli ekipmanlar\u0131n yerlile\u015ftirilmesi i\u00e7in de yo\u011fun bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne i\u015faret ederek, \u015f\u00f6yle dedi:<\/p>\n

Yerli imkanlarla, yerli ekipmanla ve tamamen yerli personel ile petrol \u00fcretmek i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131z devam etmektedir. Yerlile\u015ftirme ve millile\u015ftirme anlam\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar, hem ekipman hem personel hem de kullan\u0131lan malzeme anlam\u0131nda \u015firketimizin genel politikas\u0131 ve Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n vizyonu \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n

Kaynak:<\/strong> Anadolu Ajans\u0131 (AA)<\/span> <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00fcrkiye’nin petrol ser\u00fcveni, uzun y\u0131llar \u00f6nce Batman’da ba\u015flad\u0131 ve hala devam ediyor. Batman, Siirt, Diyarbak\u0131r ve Mardin T\u00fcrkiye’nin ham petrol \u00fcretiminin y\u00fczde 28’ini kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor T\u00fcrkiye’de 1935 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren 2804 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun ile\u00a0Maden …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":63503,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[4513,7368,391,7367,2395],"class_list":["post-63502","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-batman","tag-kuyu","tag-petrol","tag-petrol-uretimi","tag-saha"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63502","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=63502"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63502\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":63507,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63502\/revisions\/63507"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/63503"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=63502"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=63502"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=63502"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}