\n
HER y\u0131l d\u00fcnyada ve T\u00fcrkiye’de sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 nedenlerle y\u00fcz binlerce insan hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fine dikkat \u00e7eken T\u00fcrkiye Sigarayla Sava\u015f Derne\u011fi (TSSD) Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Mustafa Ayd\u0131n, T\u00fcrkiye’de ise bu say\u0131n\u0131n 100 binin \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Prof. Dr. Ayd\u0131n, 9 \u015eubat D\u00fcnya Sigaray\u0131 Boykot G\u00fcn\u00fc kapsam\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, sigaran\u0131n bireysel, toplumsal, ekonomik ve \u00e7evresel boyutlar\u0131yla ciddi bir halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorunu oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekti. <\/p>\n
Prof. Dr. Mustafa Ayd\u0131n, D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc verilerine g\u00f6re d\u00fcnyada her y\u0131l 8 milyon insan\u0131n sigara nedeniyle hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fini, T\u00fcrkiye’de ise her y\u0131l 120 bin ki\u015finin bu al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011fa kurban verildi\u011fini hat\u0131rlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n etkilerinin yaln\u0131zca i\u00e7en bireyle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Prof. Dr. Ayd\u0131n, pasif i\u00e7icili\u011fin g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilmemesi gereken b\u00fcy\u00fck bir tehdit oldu\u011funu ifade derek “Sigara duman\u0131na maruz kalan bireyler, istemeden ciddi sa\u011fl\u0131k riskleriyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kal\u0131yor. Pasif i\u00e7icilik nedeniyle d\u00fcnya genelinde her y\u0131l yakla\u015f\u0131k 600 bin ki\u015fi hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybediyor. \u00d6zellikle \u00e7ocuklar, ya\u015fl\u0131lar ve kronik hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 bulunan bireyler bu durumdan \u00e7ok daha fazla etkileniyor” diye konu\u015ftu. <\/p>\n
Sigara kullanan ebeveynlerin \u00e7ocuklar\u0131nda geli\u015fim gerili\u011fi, solunum yolu hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve kanser riskinin belirgin \u015fekilde artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Prof. Dr. Mustafa Ayd\u0131n, sigarayla m\u00fccadelenin ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 gelece\u011fini koruma sorumlulu\u011fu oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
‘S\u0130GARA SA\u011eLIKLA B\u0130RL\u0130KTE EKONOM\u0130Y\u0130 DE TEHD\u0130T ED\u0130YOR’<\/p>\n
Sigaran\u0131n yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 zararlar\u0131n yaln\u0131zca sa\u011fl\u0131k alan\u0131yla s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden Prof. Dr. Ayd\u0131n, ekonomik kay\u0131plara da dikkat \u00e7ekti. Prof. Dr. Ayd\u0131n, “Her y\u0131l sigara ve t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine yakla\u015f\u0131k 20 milyar dolar harcan\u0131yor. T\u00fct\u00fcn kullan\u0131m\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 hastal\u0131klar\u0131n tedavi maliyeti, toplam sa\u011fl\u0131k harcamalar\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 10’unu olu\u015fturuyor. Bu tablo, sigaran\u0131n hem birey hem de \u00fclke ekonomisi \u00fczerinde ciddi bir y\u00fck olu\u015fturdu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6steriyor” dedi.<\/p>\n
Sigara kullan\u0131m ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131n 12’e kadar d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc hat\u0131rlatan Prof. Dr. Ayd\u0131n, “T\u00fcrkiye’de 12-17 ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00e7ocuk say\u0131s\u0131 7 milyon 500 bin ve bu ya\u015f grubundaki t\u00fct\u00fcn ve sigara ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 30. Bu da 2 milyonun \u00fczerinde \u00e7ocu\u011fumuzun ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 oldu\u011funun g\u00f6stergesidir. Erken ya\u015fta ba\u015flayan ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k ilerleyen y\u0131llarda a\u011f\u0131r sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131 ile ekonomik kay\u0131plara yol a\u00e7ar. \u00d6nleyici politikalar \u00f6nemlidir” ifadelerini kulland\u0131. <\/p>\n
‘PAS\u0130F \u0130\u00c7\u0130C\u0130L\u0130K KALICI VE C\u0130DD\u0130 SA\u011eLIK SORUNLARINA YOL A\u00c7IYOR’<\/p>\n
Sigara duman\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7eri\u011finde arsenik, amonyak, kadmiyum, katran, naftalin, kur\u015fun ve siyan\u00fcr gibi \u00e7ok say\u0131da toksik ve kanserojen madde bulundu\u011funu belirten Prof. Dr. Mustafa Ayd\u0131n, bu maddelerin solunmas\u0131n\u0131n kalp krizi, fel\u00e7, kemik erimesi ve bir\u00e7ok kanser t\u00fcr\u00fcyle do\u011frudan ili\u015fkili oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Pasif i\u00e7icili\u011fin \u00f6zellikle ast\u0131m, bron\u015fit ve di\u011fer solunum yolu hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 tetikledi\u011fini aktaran Prof. Dr. Ayd\u0131n, sigara i\u00e7ilmeyen alanlar\u0131n yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n ve mevcut yasaklar\u0131n etkin bi\u00e7imde denetlenmesinin hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n
‘S\u0130GARA \u00c7EVREY\u0130 DE SESS\u0130ZCE YOK ED\u0130YOR’<\/p>\n
Sigaran\u0131n insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra \u00e7evre \u00fczerinde de ciddi tahribata yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Prof. Dr. Mustafa Ayd\u0131n, sigara izmaritlerinin do\u011fada yok olmas\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k 10 y\u0131l s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve bitki geli\u015fimini y\u00fczde 50 oran\u0131nda olumsuz etkiledi\u011fini hat\u0131rlatt\u0131. Prof. Dr. Ayd\u0131n, “Sigara izmaritleri, en yayg\u0131n \u00e7evre at\u0131klar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor. Topra\u011f\u0131, suyu ve ekosistemi tehdit ediyor. Ayr\u0131ca orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 50’si sigara izmaritlerinin do\u011faya bilin\u00e7sizce at\u0131lmas\u0131ndan kaynaklan\u0131yor. Her y\u0131l sadece bizim \u00fclkemizde i\u00e7ilen sigara nedeniyle 2 milyon a\u011fa\u00e7 yok oluyor. Bu sebeple sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131, \u00e7evre kirlili\u011fiyle m\u00fccadelede de \u00f6nemli bir ad\u0131md\u0131r” dedi.<\/p>\n
‘\u00c7\u00d6Z\u00dcM \u0130\u00c7\u0130N ETK\u0130N VE KAPSAMLI PROGRAMLAR HAYATA GE\u00c7\u0130R\u0130LMEL\u0130’<\/p>\n
Sigarayla m\u00fccadelede kararl\u0131l\u0131kla ilerlenmesi gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Prof. Dr. Mustafa Ayd\u0131n, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerilerini \u015fu ba\u015fl\u0131klar alt\u0131nda s\u0131ralad\u0131: <\/p>\n
“Okullarda ve toplum genelinde sigaran\u0131n zararlar\u0131n\u0131 anlatan zorunlu ve s\u00fcrekli bilin\u00e7lendirme programlar\u0131n\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131, sigara sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n daha s\u0131k\u0131 denetimlerle kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131, kapal\u0131 alanlardaki sigara yasaklar\u0131n\u0131n etkin bi\u00e7imde denetlenmesi, sosyal medyada sigaray\u0131 \u00f6zendiren ve bilin\u00e7alt\u0131 y\u00f6nlendirme i\u00e7eren payla\u015f\u0131mlara kar\u015f\u0131 kat\u0131 d\u00fczenlemelerin hayata ge\u00e7irilmesi, sigara izmaritlerinin do\u011faya verdi\u011fi zarar\u0131 azaltmaya y\u00f6nelik \u00e7evreci projelerin desteklenmesi ve cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131.”<\/p>\n
Prof. Dr. Ayd\u0131n, “Sigara ile m\u00fccadele yaln\u0131zca bireysel bir tercih meselesi de\u011fil, toplumsal bir sorumluluktur. Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bireyler, sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 toplumlar ve temiz bir \u00e7evre i\u00e7in bu m\u00fccadeleyi hep birlikte s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmeliyiz” diyerek a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131 tamamlad\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
TSSD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Ayd\u0131n, T\u00fcrkiye’de her y\u0131l 120 bin ki\u015finin sigara nedeniyle hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":65996,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[998,7523,157,567,531],"class_list":["post-65995","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-cevre","tag-prof-dr-aydin","tag-saglik","tag-sigara","tag-yol"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65995","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=65995"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65995\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":65997,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65995\/revisions\/65997"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/65996"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=65995"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=65995"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=65995"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}