{"id":70252,"date":"2026-03-23T00:39:07","date_gmt":"2026-03-23T00:39:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/?p=70252"},"modified":"2026-03-23T00:39:07","modified_gmt":"2026-03-23T00:39:07","slug":"cocugunuzda-bu-sorunlar-varsa-dikkatsizliginden-demeyin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/2026\/03\/23\/cocugunuzda-bu-sorunlar-varsa-dikkatsizliginden-demeyin\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7ocu\u011funuzda bu sorunlar varsa ‘dikkatsizli\u011finden” demeyin!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Halk aras\u0131nda \u201ctavuk karas\u0131\u201d olarak bilinen Retinitis Pigmentosa hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, gece g\u00f6rme zorlu\u011fu ve karanl\u0131\u011fa uyum s\u00fcresinin uzamas\u0131 en erken belirtileri olu\u015fturuyor. Sinsice ilerleyen hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n do\u011fu\u015ftan ba\u015flayabildi\u011fi gibi, \u00e7o\u011funlukla \u00e7ocukluk ve ergenlik d\u00f6neminde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten\u00a0Ac\u0131badem Taksim Hastanesi G\u00f6z Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Neslihan Sinim Kahraman<\/strong>, ebeveynlere mutlaka \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6rme yetisini karanl\u0131k bir ortamda test etmeleri gerekti\u011fini vurguluyor. G\u00f6z Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Kahraman, erken tan\u0131n\u0131n kritik \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131, hen\u00fcz kesin bir tedavisi olmamakla birlikte, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde baz\u0131 \u00f6nlemlerle ilerleme seyrini yava\u015flatman\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olabildi\u011fi Retinitis Pigmentosa (tavuk karas\u0131, gece k\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc) hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatt\u0131, anne-babalara \u00f6nemli uyar\u0131lar ve \u00f6nerilerde bulundu.\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tavuklar\u0131n gece iyi g\u00f6rememesinden dolay\u0131, benzer bulgular ile seyreden Retinitis Pigmentosa hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 halk aras\u0131nda \u2018tavuk karas\u0131\u2019 ve \u2018gece k\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019 olarak biliniyor. Zamanla ki\u015fide g\u00f6rme alan\u0131nda yanlardan daralma ba\u015flay\u0131p, ilerleyen evrelerde ise g\u00fcnd\u00fcz ve merkezi g\u00f6rmeleri de etkileniyor.\u00a0Ac\u0131badem Taksim Hastanesi G\u00f6z Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Neslihan Sinim Kahraman<\/strong>, bug\u00fcne dek 80\u2019den fazla genin tavuk karas\u0131 hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile ili\u015fkilendirilmi\u015f durumda oldu\u011funu belirterek \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015fuyor: \u201cRetinitis pigmentosa, \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 alg\u0131layan h\u00fccrelerimizin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6z\u00fcn i\u00e7 k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 bir duvar ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131 gibi kaplayan retina tabakas\u0131n\u0131n genetik bir hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Hastal\u0131kta ilk olarak lo\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131kta g\u00f6rmeyi sa\u011flayan h\u00fccreler bozulur. Bu nedenle hastalarda \u00f6nce gece g\u00f6rme zorlu\u011fu ve karanl\u0131k adaptasyonunda g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck g\u00f6zlenir. Retina hastal\u0131klar\u0131nda 300, retinitis pigmentosadaysa 80\u2019i a\u015fk\u0131n gen tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Genetik bir hastal\u0131k olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen; stres, d\u00fczensiz beslenme, sigara-alkol kullan\u0131m\u0131, yetersiz uyku gibi fakt\u00f6rler hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ilerleme h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 etkileyebilir. Bu nedenle sa\u011fl\u0131kl \u0131ya\u015fam al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n

Genetik test \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli!\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara g\u00f6re; tavuk karas\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fcnya genelinde yakla\u015f\u0131k 4 bin ki\u015fide bir g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirten Do\u00e7. Dr. Kahraman \u201cAncak \u00fclkemizde akraba evliliklerinin g\u00f6rece y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131 nedeniyle \u00e7ekinik ge\u00e7i\u015fli formlar\u0131n (anne ve babadan gizli olarak ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131) daha s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclebilece\u011fi belirtiliyor\u201d diyor. Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n do\u011fu\u015ftan ba\u015flayabildi\u011fi gibi, \u00e7o\u011funlukla \u00e7ocukluk d\u00f6neminde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ergenlik d\u00f6neminde ilerlemesinin h\u0131zland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Do\u00e7. Dr. Neslihan Sinim Kahraman, erken tan\u0131 ve genetik testin hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n y\u00f6netiminde kritik rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayarak s\u00f6zlerine \u015f\u00f6yle devam ediyor: \u201cGenetik test yaln\u0131zca tan\u0131y\u0131 do\u011frulamakla kalm\u0131yor; hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n kal\u0131t\u0131m t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc, di\u011fer aile bireylerinin risk durumunu ve gelecek nesillere aktar\u0131m ihtimalini ortaya koyuyor. Ayr\u0131ca gebelik planlamas\u0131nda yol g\u00f6sterici oluyor. Baz\u0131 genetik tiplerde g\u00f6z d\u0131\u015f\u0131 sistemler de etkilenebildi\u011finen dolay\u0131, genetik test bu a\u00e7\u0131dan da kritik rol oynuyor.\u201d<\/p>\n

Anne-babalar dikkat! \u00c7ocu\u011funuzu karanl\u0131kta test edin!<\/strong><\/p>\n

Gece g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcndeki bozulma hastan\u0131n kendisi taraf\u0131ndan fark edilmeyebiliyor ve hastal\u0131k sinsice ilerliyor. Sokak ayd\u0131nlatmalar\u0131n\u0131n yeterli olmas\u0131 ya da ki\u015finin -herkesin gece kendisi gibi g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmesi- tan\u0131y\u0131 geciktirebiliyor. G\u00f6rme alan\u0131 kayb\u0131 yanlardan ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in hastan\u0131n uzun s\u00fcre bunu fark edemedi\u011fini belirten Do\u00e7. Dr. Kahraman anne-babalara \u015fu tavsiyelerde bulunuyor: \u201dG\u00f6rme alan\u0131 kayb\u0131 yanlardan ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in hasta taraf\u0131ndan alg\u0131lanmas\u0131 zordur. Gece g\u00f6rme sorunu ya\u015fayan, s\u0131k s\u0131k e\u015fyalara \u00e7arpma ve tak\u0131lma \u015fikayeti olmas\u0131 durumunda bunu sakarl\u0131k ya da dikkatsizlik olarak g\u00f6rmeyip, hele de ailesinde benzer \u00f6yk\u00fc varsa gecikmeden bir g\u00f6z hastal\u0131klar\u0131 uzman\u0131na ba\u015fvurmak kritik \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor. \u00a0\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc hastal\u0131k ilerledik\u00e7e \u00e7evre g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc daral\u0131r ve \u2018hasta t\u00fcnel\u2019 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc dedi\u011fimiz sadece merkezden g\u00f6rmeye ba\u015flar. Bu nedenle ailelerin bu sinsi hastal\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 tetikte olmalar\u0131, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131na ara s\u0131ra karanl\u0131kta g\u00f6rme denemeleri yapmalar\u0131 \u00e7ok faydal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin; elin baz\u0131 parmaklar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterip ka\u00e7 parmak oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yletmek, odan\u0131n i\u00e7erisinde bir e\u015fyay\u0131 i\u015faret edip ad\u0131n\u0131 sormak vb sorunun erken fark edilmesini sa\u011flayabilir.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u00a0xxxxxxx Kutu Bilgisi xxxxxxxx<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0Tan\u0131da \u0130leri Teknoloji Kullan\u0131l\u0131yor<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tan\u0131 s\u00fcrecinde damlal\u0131 g\u00f6z muayenesi ile retina de\u011ferlendirmesi yap\u0131l\u0131rken; retina foto\u011fraflar\u0131 ve optik koherens tomografi (OCT) ile retina katmanlar\u0131 ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 olarak inceleniyor. Erken d\u00f6nemde bulgular belirgin de\u011filse elektroretinografi (ERG) testi ile retina h\u00fccre yan\u0131tlar\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclerek tan\u0131 konulabiliyor.<\/p>\n

xxxxxxx Kutu Bilgisi xxxxxxxx<\/strong><\/p>\n

K\u00f6k H\u00fccre ve Gen Tedavileri umut vaadediyor\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Retinitis Pigmentosa i\u00e7in hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 tamamen tedavi eden, onaylanm\u0131\u015f bir y\u00f6ntem yok ancak k\u00f6k h\u00fccre tedavisi bir umut olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Do\u00e7. Dr. Neslihan Sinim Kahraman \u201cK\u00f6k h\u00fccreye y\u00f6nelik mevcut ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar daha \u00e7ok kalan h\u00fccrelerin korunmas\u0131na ve hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ilerleme h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n yava\u015flat\u0131lmas\u0131na odaklan\u0131yor\u201d diyor. \u00a0D\u00fcnyada gen tedavilerinde de son y\u0131llarda \u00f6nemli ad\u0131mlar at\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Do\u00e7. Dr. Kahraman \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015fuyor: \u201c2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda FDA onay\u0131 alan ilk gen tedavisi \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc olan Luxturna bu alandaki en \u00f6nemli ad\u0131mlardan biri olarak kabul ediliyor. Farkl\u0131 genlere y\u00f6nelik klinik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar ise devam ediyor. Bu nedenle do\u011fru tan\u0131 ve genetik test, hastalar\u0131n kendi genlerine y\u00f6nelik geli\u015fmeleri takip edebilmesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Kaynak: (BYZHA) Beyaz Haber Ajans\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Halk aras\u0131nda \u201ctavuk karas\u0131\u201d olarak bilinen Retinitis Pigmentosa hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, gece g\u00f6rme zorlu\u011fu ve karanl\u0131\u011fa uyum s\u00fcresinin uzamas\u0131 en erken belirtileri olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":70253,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[5480,1793,467,1664,1122],"class_list":["post-70252","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik","tag-gen","tag-gorme","tag-hasta","tag-onem","tag-tani"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70252","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=70252"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70252\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":70254,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70252\/revisions\/70254"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/70253"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=70252"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=70252"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=70252"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}