Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan’\u0131n elinden “Ya\u015fayan \u0130nsan Hazineleri” \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc alan Bursal\u0131 devdah ustas\u0131 Ertu\u011frul \u015eeng\u00fcnalp 680 y\u0131ll\u0131k devdahl\u0131k mesle\u011finin son temsilcisi olarak her g\u00fcn kilometrelerce ko\u015farak ipek iplik \u00fcretiyor.<\/p>\n
Osmangazi il\u00e7esi Muradiye Mahallesi’nde, Osmanl\u0131’dan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze uzanan devd\u00e2hl\u0131k sanat\u0131, 60 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki usta Ertu\u011frul \u015eeng\u00fcnalp’in ad\u0131mlar\u0131yla ya\u015famaya devam ediyor. \u00c7ocuk ya\u015fta ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu me\u015fakkatli el sanat\u0131n\u0131 53 y\u0131ld\u0131r aral\u0131ks\u0131z s\u00fcrd\u00fcren \u015eeng\u00fcnalp, her g\u00fcn kilometrelerce ko\u015farak ipek iplik \u00fcretiyor.<\/p>\n
Devd\u00e2hl\u0131k; ham ipe\u011fin, tamamen insan g\u00fcc\u00fcne dayal\u0131 y\u00f6ntemlerle ipli\u011fe d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, bug\u00fcn d\u00fcnyada neredeyse kaybolmu\u015f bir el sanat\u0131 olarak biliniyor. \u015eeng\u00fcnalp, “Bu sanat dev gibi g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc insanlar\u0131n, dahta ko\u015far gibi s\u00fcrekli hareket ederek \u00fcretim yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir i\u015ftir. G\u00fcnde 15 ila 20 kilometre ko\u015fmadan iplik \u00fcretmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil” s\u00f6zleriyle mesle\u011fin zorlu\u011funu anlat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Gazoz kasalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinde ba\u015flayan yolculuk<\/p>\n
\u015eeng\u00fcnalp devd\u00e2hl\u0131kla 7 ya\u015f\u0131nda tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Babas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131rak olarak ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk g\u00fcnleri anlat\u0131rken, “Boyum tezg\u00e2ha yetmiyordu. Alt\u0131ma gazoz kasalar\u0131 koyup tahta yerle\u015ftirdik. Babam ‘Hadi o\u011flum’ dedi ve beni bu sanat\u0131n i\u00e7ine soktu” diyor.<\/p>\n
Bug\u00fcn h\u00e2l\u00e2 ayn\u0131 tezg\u00e2h\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda olan \u015eeng\u00fcnalp, \u00fcretim s\u0131ras\u0131nda tezg\u00e2h \u00fczerinde bulunan 24 kancaya ba\u011flanan ipliklerle saatlerce ko\u015farak \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 700 gram iplik elde edebilmek i\u00e7in g\u00fcnde en az 6 saat boyunca durmaks\u0131z\u0131n hareket ediyor.<\/p>\n
\u0130pek kazanlarda kayn\u0131yor, renkler hayat buluyor<\/p>\n
\u00dcretim yaln\u0131zca ko\u015fmakla s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 de\u011fil. \u015eeng\u00fcnalp, ipliklerin hafta sonlar\u0131 zeytinya\u011fl\u0131 sabunlarla kazanlarda kaynat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, “Bu i\u015flemle ipek b\u00f6ce\u011finin kozas\u0131ndan kalan serisin temizlenir. Yakla\u015f\u0131k iki saatlik kaynatma sonunda iplik do\u011fal rengine ula\u015f\u0131r” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te ipli\u011fin yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 25-30 oran\u0131nda fire verdi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen usta, daha sonra ipliklerin 320 farkl\u0131 renkten olu\u015fan \u00f6zel kartelaya g\u00f6re boyand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydederek, “\u00dcretilen ipek iplikler; halk e\u011fitim merkezleri, olgunla\u015fma enstit\u00fcleri ve el sanatlar\u0131yla u\u011fra\u015fan ustalar taraf\u0131ndan kullan\u0131l\u0131yor” \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Bursa’dan Japonya’ya uzanan emek<\/p>\n
Devd\u00e2hl\u0131k sanat\u0131, teknolojiye yenik d\u00fc\u015fse de \u015eeng\u00fcnalp’in \u00fcretti\u011fi iplikler h\u00e2l\u00e2 yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan talep g\u00f6r\u00fcyor. \u00d6zellikle Japonya’da geleneksel el sanatlar\u0131nda bu ipliklerin kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten \u015eeng\u00fcnalp, “Japonlar\u0131n ‘\u0130noye’ ad\u0131n\u0131 verdikleri \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda bizim ipliklerimiz yer al\u0131yor. Bu, eme\u011fin s\u0131n\u0131r tan\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor” dedi.<\/p>\n
Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131’ndan \u00f6d\u00fcl ald\u0131<\/p>\n
Ertu\u011frul \u015eeng\u00fcnalp, K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 olarak 12 y\u0131ld\u0131r \u00e7e\u015fitli festival ve fuarlarda Bursa’y\u0131 temsil ediyor. “Ya\u015fayan \u0130nsan Hazineleri” \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fcne aday g\u00f6sterilen \u015eeng\u00fcnalp, Ankara’da d\u00fczenlenen t\u00f6rende \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan’\u0131n elinden ald\u0131.<\/p>\n
Bu an\u0131 anlat\u0131rken duygulanan \u015eeng\u00fcnalp, “Bu tarif edilemez bir duyguydu. Ama \u015funu \u00f6zellikle s\u00f6yl\u00fcyorum: Bu \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fc ben almad\u0131m; Bursa ald\u0131. Bursa ipek\u00e7ili\u011fi kazand\u0131” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
“Bu sanat destek olmazsa benimle bitecek”<\/p>\n
Devd\u00e2hl\u0131k sanat\u0131n\u0131 yeni nesillere aktarmak istedi\u011fini vurgulayan \u015eeng\u00fcnalp, destek \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu. Belediyelerin ve kamu kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n bu sanat\u0131n ya\u015famas\u0131 i\u00e7in el uzatmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirten usta isim, “Ben b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131mda bu sanat\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrecek kimse yok. Destek olmazsa 680 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir miras benimle birlikte yok olacak” dedi.<\/p>\n
\u015eeng\u00fcnalp ayr\u0131ca, kendisini ziyaret eden ve destek veren Osmangazi Belediye Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Erkan Ayd\u0131n’a te\u015fekk\u00fcr ederek, “Bu sanat\u0131n ya\u015famas\u0131 Bursa i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. Beni as\u0131l mutlu eden de bu de\u011ferin fark edilmesi” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Erdo\u011fan’\u0131n elinden “Ya\u015fayan \u0130nsan Hazineleri” \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc alan Ertu\u011frul \u015eeng\u00fcnalp, 680 y\u0131ll\u0131k devdahl\u0131k mesle\u011finin son temsilcisi olarak her g\u00fcn kilometrelerce ko\u015farak ipek iplik \u00fcretiyor. Devdah ustas\u0131 \u015eeng\u00fcnalp, “G\u00fcnde 15-20 kilometre ko\u015fmadan iplik \u00fcretmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil. Ben b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131mda bu sanat\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrecek kimse yok. Destek olmazsa 680 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir miras benimle birlikte yok olacak” dedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9610,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,4,13],"tags":[512,236,2146,2145,2059],"class_list":["post-9609","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","category-gundem","category-son-dakika","tag-bursa","tag-gun","tag-ipek","tag-iplik","tag-sanati"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9609","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9609"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9609\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9611,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9609\/revisions\/9611"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9610"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9609"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9609"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bihavadis.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9609"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}